diff --git a/frontend/components/report/designer/ReportDesignerToolbar.tsx b/frontend/components/report/designer/ReportDesignerToolbar.tsx
index 1ec55145..f1dcde6f 100644
--- a/frontend/components/report/designer/ReportDesignerToolbar.tsx
+++ b/frontend/components/report/designer/ReportDesignerToolbar.tsx
@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@ import {
   RectangleHorizontal,
   RectangleVertical,
   Square,
+  ChevronDown,
+  ChevronsDown,
+  ChevronsUp,
+  ChevronUp,
 } from "lucide-react";
 import { useRouter } from "next/navigation";
 import { useReportDesigner } from "@/contexts/ReportDesignerContext";
@@ -70,14 +74,19 @@ export function ReportDesignerToolbar() {
     makeSameWidth,
     makeSameHeight,
     makeSameSize,
+    bringToFront,
+    sendToBack,
+    bringForward,
+    sendBackward,
   } = useReportDesigner();
   const [showPreview, setShowPreview] = useState(false);
   const [showSaveAsTemplate, setShowSaveAsTemplate] = useState(false);
   const { toast } = useToast();
 
-  // 정렬 버튼 활성화 조건
+  // 버튼 활성화 조건
   const canAlign = selectedComponentIds && selectedComponentIds.length >= 2;
   const canDistribute = selectedComponentIds && selectedComponentIds.length >= 3;
+  const hasSelection = selectedComponentIds && selectedComponentIds.length >= 1;
 
   // 템플릿 저장 가능 여부: 컴포넌트가 있어야 함
   const canSaveAsTemplate = components.length > 0;
@@ -316,6 +325,38 @@ export function ReportDesignerToolbar() {
               </DropdownMenuItem>
             </DropdownMenuContent>
           </DropdownMenu>
+
+          {/* 레이어 드롭다운 */}
+          <DropdownMenu>
+            <DropdownMenuTrigger asChild>
+              <Button
+                variant="outline"
+                size="sm"
+                disabled={!hasSelection}
+                className="gap-2"
+                title="레이어 순서 (1개 이상 선택 필요)"
+              >
+                <ChevronsUp className="h-4 w-4" />
+                레이어
+              </Button>
+            </DropdownMenuTrigger>
+            <DropdownMenuContent align="end">
+              <DropdownMenuItem onClick={bringToFront}>
+                <ChevronsUp className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />맨 앞으로
+              </DropdownMenuItem>
+              <DropdownMenuItem onClick={bringForward}>
+                <ChevronUp className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />한 단계 앞으로
+              </DropdownMenuItem>
+              <DropdownMenuSeparator />
+              <DropdownMenuItem onClick={sendBackward}>
+                <ChevronDown className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />한 단계 뒤로
+              </DropdownMenuItem>
+              <DropdownMenuItem onClick={sendToBack}>
+                <ChevronsDown className="mr-2 h-4 w-4" />맨 뒤로
+              </DropdownMenuItem>
+            </DropdownMenuContent>
+          </DropdownMenu>
+
           <Button variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={handleReset} className="gap-2">
             <RotateCcw className="h-4 w-4" />
             초기화
diff --git a/frontend/contexts/ReportDesignerContext.tsx b/frontend/contexts/ReportDesignerContext.tsx
index a3ba213a..8bee20d6 100644
--- a/frontend/contexts/ReportDesignerContext.tsx
+++ b/frontend/contexts/ReportDesignerContext.tsx
@@ -345,6 +345,12 @@ interface ReportDesignerContextType {
   makeSameWidth: () => void;
   makeSameHeight: () => void;
   makeSameSize: () => void;
+
+  // 레이어 관리
+  bringToFront: () => void;
+  sendToBack: () => void;
+  bringForward: () => void;
+  sendBackward: () => void;
 }
 
 const ReportDesignerContext = createContext<ReportDesignerContextType | undefined>(undefined);
@@ -769,6 +775,87 @@ export function ReportDesignerProvider({ reportId, children }: { reportId: strin
     toast({ title: "크기 조정 완료", description: "같은 크기로 조정되었습니다." });
   }, [getSelectedComponents, toast]);
 
+  // 레이어 관리 함수들
+  const bringToFront = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!selectedComponentId && selectedComponentIds.length === 0) return;
+
+    const idsToUpdate =
+      selectedComponentIds.length > 0 ? selectedComponentIds : ([selectedComponentId].filter(Boolean) as string[]);
+    const maxZIndex = Math.max(...components.map((c) => c.zIndex));
+
+    setComponents((prev) =>
+      prev.map((c) => {
+        if (idsToUpdate.includes(c.id)) {
+          return { ...c, zIndex: maxZIndex + 1 };
+        }
+        return c;
+      }),
+    );
+
+    toast({ title: "레이어 변경", description: "맨 앞으로 이동했습니다." });
+  }, [selectedComponentId, selectedComponentIds, components, toast]);
+
+  const sendToBack = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!selectedComponentId && selectedComponentIds.length === 0) return;
+
+    const idsToUpdate =
+      selectedComponentIds.length > 0 ? selectedComponentIds : ([selectedComponentId].filter(Boolean) as string[]);
+    const minZIndex = Math.min(...components.map((c) => c.zIndex));
+
+    setComponents((prev) =>
+      prev.map((c) => {
+        if (idsToUpdate.includes(c.id)) {
+          return { ...c, zIndex: minZIndex - 1 };
+        }
+        return c;
+      }),
+    );
+
+    toast({ title: "레이어 변경", description: "맨 뒤로 이동했습니다." });
+  }, [selectedComponentId, selectedComponentIds, components, toast]);
+
+  const bringForward = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!selectedComponentId && selectedComponentIds.length === 0) return;
+
+    const idsToUpdate =
+      selectedComponentIds.length > 0 ? selectedComponentIds : ([selectedComponentId].filter(Boolean) as string[]);
+
+    setComponents((prev) => {
+      const sorted = [...prev].sort((a, b) => a.zIndex - b.zIndex);
+      const updated = sorted.map((c, index) => ({ ...c, zIndex: index }));
+
+      return updated.map((c) => {
+        if (idsToUpdate.includes(c.id)) {
+          return { ...c, zIndex: Math.min(c.zIndex + 1, updated.length - 1) };
+        }
+        return c;
+      });
+    });
+
+    toast({ title: "레이어 변경", description: "한 단계 앞으로 이동했습니다." });
+  }, [selectedComponentId, selectedComponentIds, toast]);
+
+  const sendBackward = useCallback(() => {
+    if (!selectedComponentId && selectedComponentIds.length === 0) return;
+
+    const idsToUpdate =
+      selectedComponentIds.length > 0 ? selectedComponentIds : ([selectedComponentId].filter(Boolean) as string[]);
+
+    setComponents((prev) => {
+      const sorted = [...prev].sort((a, b) => a.zIndex - b.zIndex);
+      const updated = sorted.map((c, index) => ({ ...c, zIndex: index }));
+
+      return updated.map((c) => {
+        if (idsToUpdate.includes(c.id)) {
+          return { ...c, zIndex: Math.max(c.zIndex - 1, 0) };
+        }
+        return c;
+      });
+    });
+
+    toast({ title: "레이어 변경", description: "한 단계 뒤로 이동했습니다." });
+  }, [selectedComponentId, selectedComponentIds, toast]);
+
   // 캔버스 설정 (기본값)
   const [canvasWidth, setCanvasWidth] = useState(210);
   const [canvasHeight, setCanvasHeight] = useState(297);
@@ -1180,6 +1267,11 @@ export function ReportDesignerProvider({ reportId, children }: { reportId: strin
     makeSameWidth,
     makeSameHeight,
     makeSameSize,
+    // 레이어 관리
+    bringToFront,
+    sendToBack,
+    bringForward,
+    sendBackward,
   };
 
   return <ReportDesignerContext.Provider value={value}>{children}</ReportDesignerContext.Provider>;