diff --git a/backend-node/src/app.ts b/backend-node/src/app.ts
index f45a88cd..6b86a333 100644
--- a/backend-node/src/app.ts
+++ b/backend-node/src/app.ts
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ import entitySearchRoutes, {
 import screenEmbeddingRoutes from "./routes/screenEmbeddingRoutes"; // 화면 임베딩 및 데이터 전달
 import screenGroupRoutes from "./routes/screenGroupRoutes"; // 화면 그룹 관리
 import popActionRoutes from "./routes/popActionRoutes"; // POP 액션 실행
+import popProductionRoutes from "./routes/popProductionRoutes"; // POP 생산 관리 (공정 생성/타이머)
 import vehicleTripRoutes from "./routes/vehicleTripRoutes"; // 차량 운행 이력 관리
 import approvalRoutes from "./routes/approvalRoutes"; // 결재 시스템
 import driverRoutes from "./routes/driverRoutes"; // 공차중계 운전자 관리
@@ -259,6 +260,7 @@ app.use("/api/table-management", entityJoinRoutes); // 🎯 Entity 조인 기능
 app.use("/api/screen-management", screenManagementRoutes);
 app.use("/api/screen-groups", screenGroupRoutes); // 화면 그룹 관리
 app.use("/api/pop", popActionRoutes); // POP 액션 실행
+app.use("/api/pop/production", popProductionRoutes); // POP 생산 관리
 app.use("/api/common-codes", commonCodeRoutes);
 app.use("/api/dynamic-form", dynamicFormRoutes);
 app.use("/api/files", fileRoutes);
diff --git a/backend-node/src/controllers/popProductionController.ts b/backend-node/src/controllers/popProductionController.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d575b07a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend-node/src/controllers/popProductionController.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+import { Response } from "express";
+import { getPool } from "../database/db";
+import logger from "../utils/logger";
+import { AuthenticatedRequest } from "../middleware/authMiddleware";
+
+/**
+ * D-BE1: 작업지시 공정 일괄 생성
+ * PC에서 작업지시 생성 후 호출. 1 트랜잭션으로 work_order_process + process_work_result 일괄 생성.
+ */
+export const createWorkProcesses = async (
+  req: AuthenticatedRequest,
+  res: Response
+) => {
+  const pool = getPool();
+  const client = await pool.connect();
+
+  try {
+    const companyCode = req.user!.companyCode;
+    const userId = req.user!.userId;
+
+    const { work_instruction_id, item_code, routing_version_id, plan_qty } =
+      req.body;
+
+    if (!work_instruction_id || !routing_version_id) {
+      return res.status(400).json({
+        success: false,
+        message:
+          "work_instruction_id와 routing_version_id는 필수입니다.",
+      });
+    }
+
+    logger.info("[pop/production] create-work-processes 요청", {
+      companyCode,
+      userId,
+      work_instruction_id,
+      item_code,
+      routing_version_id,
+      plan_qty,
+    });
+
+    await client.query("BEGIN");
+
+    // 중복 호출 방지: 이미 생성된 공정이 있는지 확인
+    const existCheck = await client.query(
+      `SELECT COUNT(*) as cnt FROM work_order_process
+       WHERE wo_id = $1 AND company_code = $2`,
+      [work_instruction_id, companyCode]
+    );
+    if (parseInt(existCheck.rows[0].cnt, 10) > 0) {
+      await client.query("ROLLBACK");
+      return res.status(409).json({
+        success: false,
+        message: "이미 공정이 생성된 작업지시입니다.",
+      });
+    }
+
+    // 1. item_routing_detail + process_mng JOIN (공정 목록 + 공정명)
+    const routingDetails = await client.query(
+      `SELECT rd.id, rd.seq_no, rd.process_code,
+              COALESCE(pm.process_name, rd.process_code) as process_name,
+              rd.is_required, rd.is_fixed_order, rd.standard_time
+       FROM item_routing_detail rd
+       LEFT JOIN process_mng pm ON pm.process_code = rd.process_code
+         AND pm.company_code = rd.company_code
+       WHERE rd.routing_version_id = $1 AND rd.company_code = $2
+       ORDER BY CAST(rd.seq_no AS int) NULLS LAST`,
+      [routing_version_id, companyCode]
+    );
+
+    if (routingDetails.rows.length === 0) {
+      await client.query("ROLLBACK");
+      return res.status(404).json({
+        success: false,
+        message: "라우팅 버전에 등록된 공정이 없습니다.",
+      });
+    }
+
+    const processes: Array<{
+      id: string;
+      seq_no: string;
+      process_name: string;
+      checklist_count: number;
+    }> = [];
+    let totalChecklists = 0;
+
+    for (const rd of routingDetails.rows) {
+      // 2. work_order_process INSERT
+      const wopResult = await client.query(
+        `INSERT INTO work_order_process (
+          company_code, wo_id, seq_no, process_code, process_name,
+          is_required, is_fixed_order, standard_time, plan_qty,
+          status, routing_detail_id, writer
+        ) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7, $8, $9, $10, $11, $12)
+        RETURNING id`,
+        [
+          companyCode,
+          work_instruction_id,
+          rd.seq_no,
+          rd.process_code,
+          rd.process_name,
+          rd.is_required,
+          rd.is_fixed_order,
+          rd.standard_time,
+          plan_qty || null,
+          "waiting",
+          rd.id,
+          userId,
+        ]
+      );
+      const wopId = wopResult.rows[0].id;
+
+      // 3. process_work_result INSERT (스냅샷 복사)
+      // process_work_item + process_work_item_detail에서 해당 routing_detail의 항목 조회 후 복사
+      const snapshotResult = await client.query(
+        `INSERT INTO process_work_result (
+          company_code, work_order_process_id,
+          source_work_item_id, source_detail_id,
+          work_phase, item_title, item_sort_order,
+          detail_content, detail_type, detail_sort_order, is_required,
+          inspection_code, inspection_method, unit, lower_limit, upper_limit,
+          input_type, lookup_target, display_fields, duration_minutes,
+          status, writer
+        )
+        SELECT
+          pwi.company_code, $1,
+          pwi.id, pwd.id,
+          pwi.work_phase, pwi.title, pwi.sort_order::text,
+          pwd.content, pwd.detail_type, pwd.sort_order::text, pwd.is_required,
+          pwd.inspection_code, pwd.inspection_method, pwd.unit, pwd.lower_limit, pwd.upper_limit,
+          pwd.input_type, pwd.lookup_target, pwd.display_fields, pwd.duration_minutes::text,
+          'pending', $2
+        FROM process_work_item pwi
+        JOIN process_work_item_detail pwd ON pwd.work_item_id = pwi.id
+          AND pwd.company_code = pwi.company_code
+        WHERE pwi.routing_detail_id = $3
+          AND pwi.company_code = $4
+        ORDER BY pwi.sort_order, pwd.sort_order`,
+        [wopId, userId, rd.id, companyCode]
+      );
+
+      const checklistCount = snapshotResult.rowCount ?? 0;
+      totalChecklists += checklistCount;
+
+      processes.push({
+        id: wopId,
+        seq_no: rd.seq_no,
+        process_name: rd.process_name,
+        checklist_count: checklistCount,
+      });
+
+      logger.info("[pop/production] 공정 생성 완료", {
+        wopId,
+        processName: rd.process_name,
+        checklistCount,
+      });
+    }
+
+    await client.query("COMMIT");
+
+    logger.info("[pop/production] create-work-processes 완료", {
+      companyCode,
+      work_instruction_id,
+      total_processes: processes.length,
+      total_checklists: totalChecklists,
+    });
+
+    return res.json({
+      success: true,
+      data: {
+        processes,
+        total_processes: processes.length,
+        total_checklists: totalChecklists,
+      },
+    });
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    await client.query("ROLLBACK");
+    logger.error("[pop/production] create-work-processes 오류:", error);
+    return res.status(500).json({
+      success: false,
+      message: error.message || "공정 생성 중 오류가 발생했습니다.",
+    });
+  } finally {
+    client.release();
+  }
+};
+
+/**
+ * D-BE2: 타이머 API (시작/일시정지/재시작)
+ */
+export const controlTimer = async (
+  req: AuthenticatedRequest,
+  res: Response
+) => {
+  const pool = getPool();
+
+  try {
+    const companyCode = req.user!.companyCode;
+    const userId = req.user!.userId;
+
+    const { work_order_process_id, action } = req.body;
+
+    if (!work_order_process_id || !action) {
+      return res.status(400).json({
+        success: false,
+        message: "work_order_process_id와 action은 필수입니다.",
+      });
+    }
+
+    if (!["start", "pause", "resume"].includes(action)) {
+      return res.status(400).json({
+        success: false,
+        message: "action은 start, pause, resume 중 하나여야 합니다.",
+      });
+    }
+
+    logger.info("[pop/production] timer 요청", {
+      companyCode,
+      userId,
+      work_order_process_id,
+      action,
+    });
+
+    let result;
+
+    switch (action) {
+      case "start":
+        // 최초 1회만 설정, 이미 있으면 무시
+        result = await pool.query(
+          `UPDATE work_order_process
+           SET started_at = CASE WHEN started_at IS NULL THEN NOW()::text ELSE started_at END,
+               status = CASE WHEN status = 'waiting' THEN 'in_progress' ELSE status END,
+               updated_date = NOW()
+           WHERE id = $1 AND company_code = $2
+           RETURNING id, started_at, status`,
+          [work_order_process_id, companyCode]
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case "pause":
+        result = await pool.query(
+          `UPDATE work_order_process
+           SET paused_at = NOW()::text,
+               updated_date = NOW()
+           WHERE id = $1 AND company_code = $2 AND paused_at IS NULL
+           RETURNING id, paused_at`,
+          [work_order_process_id, companyCode]
+        );
+        break;
+
+      case "resume":
+        // 일시정지 시간 누적 후 paused_at 초기화
+        result = await pool.query(
+          `UPDATE work_order_process
+           SET total_paused_time = (
+             COALESCE(total_paused_time::int, 0)
+             + EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM NOW() - paused_at::timestamp)::int
+           )::text,
+           paused_at = NULL,
+           updated_date = NOW()
+           WHERE id = $1 AND company_code = $2 AND paused_at IS NOT NULL
+           RETURNING id, total_paused_time`,
+          [work_order_process_id, companyCode]
+        );
+        break;
+    }
+
+    if (!result || result.rowCount === 0) {
+      return res.status(404).json({
+        success: false,
+        message: "대상 공정을 찾을 수 없거나 현재 상태에서 수행할 수 없습니다.",
+      });
+    }
+
+    logger.info("[pop/production] timer 완료", {
+      action,
+      work_order_process_id,
+      result: result.rows[0],
+    });
+
+    return res.json({
+      success: true,
+      data: result.rows[0],
+    });
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    logger.error("[pop/production] timer 오류:", error);
+    return res.status(500).json({
+      success: false,
+      message: error.message || "타이머 처리 중 오류가 발생했습니다.",
+    });
+  }
+};
diff --git a/backend-node/src/routes/popProductionRoutes.ts b/backend-node/src/routes/popProductionRoutes.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f20d470d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backend-node/src/routes/popProductionRoutes.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+import { Router } from "express";
+import { authenticateToken } from "../middleware/authMiddleware";
+import {
+  createWorkProcesses,
+  controlTimer,
+} from "../controllers/popProductionController";
+
+const router = Router();
+
+router.use(authenticateToken);
+
+router.post("/create-work-processes", createWorkProcesses);
+router.post("/timer", controlTimer);
+
+export default router;